Aesthetic Gum Contouring (Gingivectomy / Gingivoplasty)
Aesthetic gum contouring includes periodontal procedures aimed at reshaping the gum line for both aesthetic and functional improvement. Through gingivectomy and gingivoplasty procedures, the natural form of the teeth is revealed and irregularities in gum levels are corrected. These treatments play an important role in completing overall smile aesthetics.
What are gingivectomy and gingivoplasty?
Gingivectomy is the removal of excess gum tissue using surgical or laser techniques. Gingivoplasty, on the other hand, focuses on reshaping the gum tissue to achieve a more aesthetic and symmetrical appearance. Both procedures are usually performed under local anaesthesia and are completed in a short period of time.
In which cases is aesthetic gum contouring applied?
This treatment is applied in cases where the teeth appear short due to excessive gum tissue, gum levels are asymmetrical, or excessive gum display is visible when smiling. It is also commonly preferred before orthodontic or prosthetic treatments to create an ideal gum contour.
Points to consider before gingivectomy / gingivoplasty
Before the procedure, gum health should be thoroughly evaluated. If there is an active infection or advanced periodontal disease, it must be treated first. The patient’s general health condition and any medications currently being used should be fully reported to the dentist.
Points to consider after gingivectomy / gingivoplasty
Mild pain, sensitivity, and swelling may occur after the procedure. Hard and hot foods should be avoided during the first few days, and proper oral hygiene should be maintained. The care products and medications recommended by the dentist should be used regularly. The healing process is generally short, and regular follow-up visits help support long-lasting aesthetic results.
